General Info | TEI
Name | Eisler, Hanns |
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Alternative Names | |
ID | 2707 |
Gender | male |
Lifespan | 1898-07-06 - 1962-09-06 |
Professions | Komponist |
Collection(s) |
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Uri(s) |
https://ica.acdh-dev.oeaw.ac.at/entity/2706/ https://ica.acdh-dev.oeaw.ac.at/entity/2707/ https://d-nb.info/gnd/118529692 |
Notes | He contributed to the Rockefeller Foundation's experimential studies about the function of music in film (1940-1942) by composing for Fords "The Grapes of Wrath". A result of these studies was the publication "Composing for the Film". Eislers most well known and successful film scores include those composed for Fritz Lang’s "Hangmen Also Die" (1943) and Clifford Odet’s "None But the Lonely Heart". His house in Malibu was a meeting point for many artists among them Thomas Mann and Charlie Chaplin. Eisler was a political Marxist artist but he never engaged in any political activities while being in the U.S. Nevertheless he was accused of "un-American activities" by the HUAC (House Commitee of Un-American activities) in 1947 and was expelled from the country. Many prominent personalities tried to help Eisler stay in the U.S. but to no avail. On 28 February 1948 there was a farewell concert in his honor - among the organisers were Leonard Bernstein and Aaron Copland. One month later, Eisler left the U.S. and went back to Vienna. |
References | See pg. 68-70 in Ulrich, Rudolf, "Österreicher in Hollywood", Edition S, 1993. |
Relations
Institution
Start | End | Other relation type | Related Institution |
---|---|---|---|
1938 | 1942 | related >> worked for/at >> taught at | New School for Social Research |
— | — | established >> co-founder of | Akademie der Künste |
— | — | related >> worked for/at >> was professor at | Staatliches Konservatorium |
— | — | related | Hanns Eisler Defense Committee |
Person
Start | End | Other relation type | Related Person |
---|---|---|---|
1919 | 1923 | related >> student of | Schönberg, Arnold |
1943 | 1944 | related >> collaborated with | Adorno, Theodor W. |
— | — | related >> friendship with >> close friendship with | Brecht, Bertolt |
— | — | related >> friendship with >> close friendship with | Schönberg, Arnold |
— | — | related >> acquainted with | Chaplin, Charlie |
— | — | related >> acquainted with | Mann, Thomas |
Place
Start | End | Other relation type | Related Place |
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1962-09-06 | — | died in | Berlin (Ost) |
1953 | 1954 | stayed in for work | Vienna |
1949 | — | emigrated to | Berlin (Ost) |
1948-03-26 | 1948-03-26 | fled to | Prague |
1948-03 | — | emigrated to | Vienna |
1947 | — | expelled from | United States of America |
1942 | 1948 | lived in | Pacific Palisades |
1942-04 | 1948-03 | stayed in for work | Hollywood, Los Angeles, CA |
1938 | — | emigrated to | New York, NY |
1901 | 1925 | lived in | Parkgasse 6, 1030 Vienna |
Work
Start | End | Other relation type | Related Work |
---|---|---|---|
— | — | related >> composer of | Komposition für den Film |
— | — | related >> composer of | Hollywood Liederbuch |
— | — | related >> contributed to >> composed the music for | Auferstanden aus Ruinen |
— | — | related >> composer of | Deutsche Sinfonie |
Label
Label | Start | End | Label type | ISO Code |
---|---|---|---|---|
Eisler, Hanns | — | — | Legacy name (merge) | deu |