persons Eisler, Hanns

General Info | TEI

Name Eisler, Hanns
Alternative Names
ID 2707
Gender male
Lifespan 1898-07-06 - 1962-09-06
Professions Komponist
Collection(s)
  • Default import collection
  • manually created entity
  • Österreicher in Hollywood
  • webclient
  • Uri(s) https://ica.acdh-dev.oeaw.ac.at/entity/2706/
    https://ica.acdh-dev.oeaw.ac.at/entity/2707/
    https://d-nb.info/gnd/118529692
    Notes He contributed to the Rockefeller Foundation's experimential studies about the function of music in film (1940-1942) by composing for Fords "The Grapes of Wrath". A result of these studies was the publication "Composing for the Film". Eislers most well known and successful film scores include those composed for Fritz Lang’s "Hangmen Also Die" (1943) and Clifford Odet’s "None But the Lonely Heart". His house in Malibu was a meeting point for many artists among them Thomas Mann and Charlie Chaplin. Eisler was a political Marxist artist but he never engaged in any political activities while being in the U.S. Nevertheless he was accused of "un-American activities" by the HUAC (House Commitee of Un-American activities) in 1947 and was expelled from the country. Many prominent personalities tried to help Eisler stay in the U.S. but to no avail. On 28 February 1948 there was a farewell concert in his honor - among the organisers were Leonard Bernstein and Aaron Copland. One month later, Eisler left the U.S. and went back to Vienna.
    References See pg. 68-70 in Ulrich, Rudolf, "Österreicher in Hollywood", Edition S, 1993.

    Relations

    Institution

    Start End Other relation type Related Institution
    1938 1942 related >> worked for/at >> taught at New School for Social Research
    established >> co-founder of Akademie der Künste
    related >> worked for/at >> was professor at Staatliches Konservatorium
    related Hanns Eisler Defense Committee

    Person

    Start End Other relation type Related Person
    1919 1923 related >> student of Schönberg, Arnold
    1943 1944 related >> collaborated with Adorno, Theodor W.
    related >> friendship with >> close friendship with Brecht, Bertolt
    related >> friendship with >> close friendship with Schönberg, Arnold
    related >> acquainted with Chaplin, Charlie
    related >> acquainted with Mann, Thomas

    Place

    Start End Other relation type Related Place
    1901 1925 lived in Parkgasse 6, 1030 Vienna
    1942-04 1948-03 stayed in for work Hollywood, Los Angeles, CA
    1948-03-26 1948-03-26 fled to Prague
    1942 1948 lived in Pacific Palisades
    1953 1954 stayed in for work Vienna
    1898-07-06 born in Leipzig
    1962-09-06 died in Berlin (Ost)
    1938 emigrated to New York, NY
    1948-03 emigrated to Vienna
    1898-07-06 Place of Birth Hofmeisterstraße 14, 04103 Leipzig, Germany

    Work

    Start End Other relation type Related Work
    related >> composer of Komposition für den Film
    related >> composer of Hollywood Liederbuch
    related >> contributed to >> composed the music for Auferstanden aus Ruinen
    related >> composer of Deutsche Sinfonie

    Label

    Label Start End Label type ISO Code
    Eisler, Hanns Legacy name (merge) deu

    Texts

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