persons Buttinger, Joseph

General Info | TEI

Name Buttinger, Joseph
Alternative Names
ID 1397
Gender male
Lifespan 1906-04-30 - 1992-03-04
Professions politician, writer
Collection(s)
  • Default import collection
  • Transatlantic Networks
  • Cultural Politics, Transfer & Propaganda
  • webclient
  • Uri(s) https://id.acdh.oeaw.ac.at/ica/persons/1_8
    https://ica.acdh-dev.oeaw.ac.at/entity/1397/
    https://d-nb.info/gnd/118518143
    Notes Buttinger was a leader of the (outlawed) Austrian Revolutionary Socialists between 1934-1938 (Zacharasiewicz & Beer 2021, 21) before becoming part of the International Resuce Committee (Gardiner and Buttinger 152 in Birkle 2021, 150). He had collected 50,000 German and Austrian books esp. on social policy he later donated to the University libary of Klagenfurth (ibid, 156) and was the recipient of the "Austria's Great Golden Cross of Honor". As opposed to his teacher's, Otto Bauer's, tolerance of reformism, he was a convinced Marxist and uncompromising revolutionary.
    References See Birkle, Carmen "Heroines of Austria and yet American" in Zacharasiewicz & Beer, "Cultural Politics and Propaganda", Wien: Austrian Academy of Sciences, 2021; see also Gardiner, Muriel and Joseph Buttinger, "Damit wir nicht vergessen: Unsere Jahre 1934 bis 1947 in Wien, Paris und New York", Wien: Wiener Volksbuchhandlung, 1978.

    Relations

    Institution

    Start End Other relation type Related Institution
    1926 worked for/at Österreichische Kinderfreunde (St. Veit a. d. Glan)
    1930 worked as party secretary at SDAP (St. Veit a. d. Glan)
    1935 1938 was head of Revolutionary Socialists
    1945 1947 was director of the Europe division International Rescue Committee (IRC)
    1955 1960 chairman of American Friends of Vietnam
    co-founder of Auslandsvertretung der österreichischen Sozialisten (AVOES)

    Person

    Start End Other relation type Related Person
    1939-08-01 related >> in a relationship with >> married to Gardiner, Muriel
    1936 related >> in a relationship with Gardiner, Muriel
    1939 related >> was/were helped to emigrate by Gardiner, Muriel
    related >> student of Bauer, Otto

    Place

    Start End Other relation type Related Place
    related >> born in Reichersbeuern
    related >> died in New York, NY
    related >> owner of 31 Titus Mill Rd, Pennington, NJ
    1938-03-12 related >> emigrated to Brussels
    1915 related >> moved to Waldzell
    1934 related >> moved to Vienna
    1936 1938 related >> lived at Frankgasse 1, Vienna

    Label

    Label Start End Label type ISO Code
    Buttinger, Joe Legacy name (merge) deu

    Texts

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